package com.qingshan.note;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpHelper {
//POST 表单提交
//posturl:post地址
//textMap:文本字段
//fileMap:文件字段
public static String Post(String posturl, Map<String, String> textMap, Map<String, String> fileMap) {
String res = "";
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------" + System.currentTimeMillis(); //boundary就是request头和上传文件内容的分隔符
try {
URL url = new URL(posturl);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setReadTimeout(30000);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.6)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
// text
if (textMap != null) {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
Iterator iter = textMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();
String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();
if (inputValue == null) {
continue;
}
buffer.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
buffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + inputName + "\"\r\n\r\n");
buffer.append(inputValue);
}
out.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
}
// file
if (fileMap != null) {
Iterator iter = fileMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();
String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();
if (inputValue == null) {
continue;
}
File file = new File(inputValue);
String filename = file.getName();
String contentType = "";
if (filename.endsWith(".jpg")) {
contentType = "image/jpg";
} else if (filename.endsWith(".png")) {
contentType = "image/png";
} else if (contentType == null || contentType.equals("")) {
contentType = "application/octet-stream";
}
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
buffer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + inputName + "\"; filename=\"" + filename + "\"\r\n");
buffer.append("Content-Type:" + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");
out.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int bytes = 0;
byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
}
in.close();
}
}
byte[] endData = ("\r\n--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes();
out.write(endData);
out.flush();
out.close();
// 读取返回数据
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line).append("\n");
}
res = buffer.toString();
reader.close();
reader = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送POST请求出错。" + posturl);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
conn = null;
}
}
return res;
}
}
Java Post提交表单辅助类
分类:Java
发布:2019-12-16
来源:本站
浏览:1316 次
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